Ibigo by’itumanaho muri Afurika bigiye kuzana telefone zigezweho ku giciro cyo hasi mu bihugu birimo n’u Rwanda

Ibigo bitandukanye by’itumanaho bikorera muri Afurika byatangaje gahunda nshya igamije gufasha abaturage batunze make kubona telefone zigezweho, izo telefone zikaba zigomba kugurwa ku giciro kitarenze Amadolari 40 (hafi Frw 58.183).

Iyi gahunda izatangirwa mu bihugu bitandatu bya Afurika, birimo u Rwanda, Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Tanzania, na Uganda, hagamijwe gukemura ikibazo cy’abantu benshi badafite telefone zigezweho.

Gahunda yatangijwe na GSMA

Iyi gahunda yatangijwe n’umuryango mpuzamahanga udaharanira inyungu wa Global System for Mobile Communications Association (GSMA) ku bufatanye n’ibigo by’itumanaho bikorera muri Afurika. Intego nyamukuru ni kugabanya icyuho cy’abadafite telefone zigezweho, ndetse no kongera uburyo bwo kugera kuri internet mu bihugu byinshi by’umugabane w’Afurika.

Ibigo by’itumanaho bizashyira mu bikorwa iyi gahunda birimo Airtel, Axian Telecom, Ethio Telecom, Orange, Vodacom Group na MTN Group, bikaba bitanga serivisi ku bantu barenga miliyoni 800 b’Abanyafurika. Ibi bigo bikorera ku bufatanye na guverinoma z’ibihugu byabo mu kugabanya imisoro ku bikoresho bya telefone, kugira ngo zigere ku baturage ku giciro gito kandi gifatika.

Ibyavuzwe mu Nama ya Mobile World Congress

Iyi gahunda yatangajwe ku mugaragaro mu nama mpuzamahanga yiga ku ikoranabuhanga rya telefoni ngendanwa n’ibijyanye na internet, Mobile World Congress (MWC), yabereye mu mujyi wa Barcelona, Espagne.

Umuyobozi uhagarariye Afurika muri GSMA, Angela Wamola, yashimangiye ko kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye Afurika ihura nacyo ari ukubona ibikoresho bihendutse kandi bifite ubushobozi bugezweho. Yagize ati:”Imwe mu mbogamizi ikomeye Afurika ihura nayo ni kubona ibikoresho. Abaturage bashaka gukoresha internet mu ndimi zabo, ariko batabasha kubona ibyo bifuza. Gahunda yo kuzana telefone zigezweho kandi zihendutse ifite ubushobozi bwo kwakira internet ya 4G izafasha gukemura icyo cyuho.

“Imibare ya GSMA yerekanye ko nibura 85% by’Abanyafurika batuye ahagerwa na internet, ariko bake mu bo hariho ni bo bayikoresha, biterwa ahanini n’uko ibiciro bya telefone zigezweho biri hejuru ku buryo ingo nyinshi zigorwa no kuzitunga.

Icyo gahunda izageraho mu bihugu bitandatu

Mu bihugu bitandatu bizatangirwamo igerageza, ibigo by’itumanaho byagaragaje ko igiciro cy’akazi gishoboka cyo kugura telefone kizagera ku madolari 40, angana na Frw 58.183, kandi telefoni zizaba zifite ubushobozi bumwe, burimo kugera kuri internet ya 4G.

Wamola yavuze ko hari n’ibindi bihugu bya Afurika byagaragaje ubushake bwo kwinjira muri iyi gahunda, kandi ko hamaze gutangwa komande ku bikoresho, bityo zizagera mu bihugu byatoranyijwe mu minsi iri imbere.

Aho u Rwanda ruherereyeMu Rwanda, gahunda nk’iyi yari yarigeze gushyirwaho n’ibigo by’itumanaho birimo Airtel Rwanda, yashyize ku isoko telefone yaguraga Frw 20.000, ifite ubushobozi bwo kwakira internet ya 4G, ndetse na MTN Rwanda nayo yakoze ibikorwa bisa. Gahunda nshya y’ubufatanye na GSMA izongera ubwinshi bw’ibikoresho bihendutse kandi bifite ubushobozi bugezweho ku isoko ry’igihugu, bigafasha abaturage benshi kubona internet no gukoresha porogaramu zigendanwa.

Impamvu iyi gahunda ari ingenzi

Uko ibiciro bya telefone zigezweho bigabanuka, niko abaturage benshi bashobora gukoresha serivisi za internet, gukoresha porogaramu z’imari, kwiga ku murongo no kwihugura mu ikoranabuhanga. Ibi bizatuma Afurika igira uruhare rukomeye mu bukungu bw’ikoranabuhanga, kuko kubona telefone zihendutse kandi zifite ubushobozi bugezweho ni intambwe ikomeye mu kugabanya icyuho cy’ikoranabuhanga ku mugabane wose.

GSMA yagaragaje ko iyi gahunda ari intangiriro y’ubufatanye hagati y’ibigo by’itumanaho n’ibihugu bya Afurika mu kongera uburyo bwo kugera kuri internet no gukoresha telefoni zigezweho ku baturage benshi, kandi ko mu gihe kirekire izafasha kuzamura ubumenyi mu ikoranabuhanga no guteza imbere imibereho y’abaturage mu buryo burambye.