Mu gihe bamwe bakoresha imbabura mu rwego rwo kwirinda imbeho cyangwa gushaka ubushyuhe nijoro, abahanga mu buzima bakomeje kuburira abaturage ko kuryama mu nzu irimo imbabura yaka bishobora gushyira ubuzima bwabo mu kaga gakomeye, rimwe na rimwe bikavamo urupfu.
Mu ngo zitandukanye, cyane cyane mu bihe by’imbeho, usanga hari abashyira imbabura mu cyumba baryamamo kugira ngo bakomeze kubona ubushyuhe kugeza mu gitondo. Nubwo bamwe babifata nk’uburyo bwo guhangana n’ubukonje, inzobere zigaragaza ko bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima.
Iyo imbabura ikomeje kwaka mu cyumba gifunze cyangwa kidafite uburyo buhagije bwo guhumeka, ishobora kurekura umwuka wa monoxide de carbone (CO). Uyu ni umwuka utagira ibara, impumuro cyangwa uburyo bworoshye bwo kuwumenya, bigatuma umuntu ashobora kuwuhumeka igihe kirekire atabizi.
Monoxide de carbone iyo yinjiye mu mubiri ibuza amaraso gutwara umwuka wa oxygen uko bikwiye. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umuntu ashobora gutangira kumva aribwa umutwe, afite iseseme, kuzungera cyangwa yumva asinziriye cyane. Iyo akomeje kuwuhumeka, ashobora guta ubwenge ndetse bikarangira ahasize ubuzima.
Uretse uburozi bwa monoxide de carbone, imbabura yaka inakoresha oxygen iba iri mu cyumba. Iyo uwo mwuka ugabanutse cyane, umuntu ashobora kugira ikibazo cyo guhumeka neza, bikagira ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe y’umubiri.
Ikibazo kiba gikomeye kurushaho igihe umuntu aryamye, kuko ashobora kudahita amenya ibimenyetso by’uburozi cyangwa ngo ashobore kuva aho hantu mu gihe umwuka mubi ukomeje kwiyongera.
Abana bato, abageze mu zabukuru, abagore batwite ndetse n’abafite uburwayi bw’ubuhumekero bari mu bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugirwaho ingaruka n’iyi myuka. Abaganga bavuga ko kuri abo bantu, no guhumeka umwuka wanduye mu gihe gito bishobora guteza ibibazo bikomeye kurushaho.
Abaturage bagirwa inama yo kudashyira imbabura mu byumba baryamamo no kutaryama mu nzu irimo imbabura yaka, kabone n’iyo amadirishya yaba akinguye. Basabwa kandi gukoresha uburyo butekanye bwo kubona ubushyuhe no guhora bahitamo ahantu hafite umwuka uhagije.
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