Uko gutanga intanga ngabo mu buryo butemewe bishyira imiryango mu bibazo by’amategeko n’imyitwarire

Mu gihe isi igenda itera imbere mu buvuzi bufasha abantu kubyara, ikibazo cyo gutanga intanga-ngabo (sperm donation) kiragenda gishyirwaho impaka nshya, cyane cyane ku buryo bikorwa hanze y’amavuriro yemewe n’amategeko. Inkuru ya Tianna na Nikki hamwe n’abandi batanga intanga igaragaza isura nshya y’iyi ngingo, aho ubushake bwo kubona umwana bushobora guhura n’ingaruka zikomeye z’amategeko n’imibanire y’abantu.

Tianna na Nikki ni couple yashakaga umwana ariko ikaza guhura n’imbogamizi yo kubona intanga-ngabo binyuze mu buryo busanzwe bw’ubuvuzi. Mu gushaka igisubizo, batangaje ko hari urubuga rufasha guhuza abatanga intanga n’abazikeneye, rugaragaza amakuru y’abatanga intanga harimo ubuzima bwabo, imiterere yabo n’ibindi byafasha abashaka abana gufata icyemezo.

Nyamara, uko gushaka igisubizo kwabazanye no mu bibazo by’amahitamo akomeye, cyane cyane ku bijyanye n’umuco, amategeko n’umutekano w’ejo hazaza w’umwana.

Amasezerano yihariye adafite ubuziranenge bw’amategeko

Tianna na Nikki bavuga ko amaherezo babonye umugabo wabahaye intanga, bagirana amasezerano bwite ku bijyanye n’uburenganzira ku mwana. Ariko bemera ko ayo masezerano atari yemewe n’amategeko.

Tianna agira

ati:”Hari impungenge ko mu gihe kizaza ashobora kuzaza agasaba uburenganzira ku mwana akatujyana mu nkiko.”

Nubwo bagerageje kwirinda ibibazo bishobora kuza, bemera ko nta garanti ihari ko ejo hazaza hatazabaho amakimbirane y’uburenganzira ku mwana wavutse muri ubwo buryo.

Impungenge z’igihe kizaza k’umwana

Nikki we asanga kuba bombi bari mu rugendo rwo gushaka umwana byabafashije gufata icyemezo bafite ubumwe. Avuga ko kuba ari couple byabafashije kutagira igitutu cy’undi muntu wabahatira gukora ibyo badashaka.

Agira ati:”Iyo ushaka cyane umwana uba uri mu mwanya w’intege nke.”

Ibi bitanga ishusho y’uko ubushake bwo kubyara bushobora gutuma abantu bafata ibyemezo badatekerejeho neza, cyane cyane iyo hari icyifuzo gikomeye cyo kubona umwana.

Ubu couple ifite umwana w’umuhungu w’umwaka umwe, ariko impungenge z’ejo hazaza ziracyahari, cyane cyane ku bijyanye n’uburenganzira bw’umuntu watanze intanga.

Abatanga intanga mu buryo butemewe n’ukuri k’ubucuruzi bwihishe

Inkuru kandi igaragaza uko gutanga intanga bikorwa mu buryo butandukanye, kuva ku gutanga ku buntu kugeza ku bikorwa bishobora kuba bifite inyungu z’amafaranga.

Daniel Bayen, umusore w’imyaka 25 uba muri Amerika, avuga ko yakoze urugendo ajya mu Bwongereza mu 2025 kugira ngo atange intanga zikoreshwa mu buryo bw’ubuvuzi bwihariye. Avuga ko ibi byamuhesheje abana bane mu gihe gito.

Yatangaje ko rimwe na rimwe yishyurwa n’abamukoresha, harimo no kumufasha mu buzima bwa buri munsi n’ingendo, ndetse avuga ko ashobora guhabwa kugeza ku $20,000 ku gutanga inshuro imwe mu bindi bihugu.

Nubwo bamwe bamureba nk’ukora ubucuruzi ku buzima bw’abantu, we avuga ko atitaye ku byo abandi batekereza.

Agira ati:”Sinitaye ku byo abandi batekereza. Nitaye ku cyiza ku bana n’imiryango nkorana na yo.”

Impaka ku mategeko n’umutekano w’abana

Ibigo bishinzwe kugenzura ibikorwa by’ubuvuzi mu Bwongereza, harimo HFEA (Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority), bivuga ko gutanga intanga bikorwa hanze y’amategeko cyangwa mu buryo butagenzuwe bishobora kuba bitemewe kandi bigize icyaha.

Ibi bigo byagaragaje ko hari abantu benshi batanga intanga mu buryo butemewe kandi bamwe bashyikirijwe inzego z’umutekano.

Ku rundi ruhande, hari abatanga intanga bavuga ko bumva ko ibyo bakora bitemewe mu buryo bwose, cyane cyane iyo bikorwa mu buryo bwihariye hagati y’abantu babiri bumvikanye.

Imbuga nkoranyambaga n’uruhare rwa Meta

Ikindi cyagaragajwe ni uko imbuga nkoranyambaga nka Facebook zikoreshwa mu guhuza abatanga intanga n’abazikeneye binyuze mu matsinda (groups).

Sosiyete Meta, nyir’urwo rubuga, ivuga ko iri gukurikirana ayo matsinda kugira ngo ikureho ibikorwa binyuranyije n’amategeko n’amabwiriza yayo.

Ibi bigaragaza ko ikoranabuhanga ryabaye igice gikomeye mu guhuza abantu, ariko na ryo rikazana ikibazo cy’uko rishobora gukoreshwa mu bikorwa bitagenzuwe neza.

Umwanzuro: hagati y’icyifuzo cyo kubyara n’ingaruka z’amategeko

Inkuru ya Tianna, Nikki na Daniel igaragaza ikibazo gikomeye kiri hagati y’icyifuzo cyo kubona umwana n’amategeko agenga uburyo bwo gutanga intanga-ngabo.

Ku ruhande rumwe, hari abantu babona ibi nk’igisubizo cy’icyifuzo cyo kubyara. Ku rundi ruhande, inzego z’ubuzima n’amategeko ziburira ku ngaruka zishobora kuvuka, harimo amakimbirane y’uburenganzira ku mwana, ubucuruzi bwihishe, n’umutekano utizewe.

Ibi bituma ikibazo cyo gutanga intanga kidakiri gusa ikibazo cy’ubuvuzi, ahubwo kiba n’icy’imyitwarire, amategeko n’uburenganzira bw’umwana uzavuka.